Dry eye syndrome is a condition where the eyes fail to produce enough tears, or they produce tears that evaporate too fast. Dry eyes can cause uncomfortable symptoms like irritation, burning, redness, blurry vision, etc. 
 

Dry eye conditions are usually chronic, but various treatments can help relieve the symptoms. Your diet plays an essential role in your overall eye health. Certain nutrients, including minerals and vitamins, can help to maintain good eye health. 
 

Omega-3 Fatty Acids 

Studies show that omega-3 fatty acids are highly beneficial for physical and eye health. Consuming a diet rich in omega-3 can help reduce eye inflammation and relieve dry eye symptoms. The fatty acids are present in fatty fish such as tuna, salmon, sardines, and mackerel. You can also find the essential fats in walnuts, flaxseeds, and chia seeds. 
 

Vitamin A 

Vitamin A is a vital nutrient for maintaining good eye health. It is essential for the production of the protective tear film. Foods high in Vitamin A include spinach, kale, carrots, sweet potatoes, eggs, and liver. It is necessary to know that excessive consumption of vitamin A can be harmful. It is better to get the nutrients from whole foods instead of supplements. 
 

Probiotics 

Probiotics are present in fermented foods. They help to maintain a well-balanced gut microbiome. They are also available as supplements. Probiotics are beneficial for the eyes as they help to create a healthy tear film. Foods containing probiotics include yogurt, sourdough bread, sauerkraut, and pickles. 
 

Vitamin E 

Vitamin E can help improve eye health by protecting the eye cells. Studies show that fat-soluble antioxidants can help boost the immune system and improve the tear film. Vitamin E-rich foods include peanuts, sweet potatoes, red peppers, pumpkin, wheat germ, sunflower seeds, almonds, and hazelnuts. 
 

Zinc

Zinc is an essential mineral in several foods, including legumes, whole grains, fortified cereals, oysters, and poultry. The mineral helps to get vitamin A from the liver to the retina, creating melanin. The pigment can help protect the eyes from light, keeping the retina healthy. It is vital to seek medical advice before using zinc supplements. 
 

Zeaxanthin and Lutein 

Zeaxanthin and lutein are antioxidants that can help boost overall eye health. You can find these nutrients in foods like eggs, fruits, leafy green vegetables, and bright-colored vegetables. If you do not get adequate nutrients from your diet, your doctor can recommend a supplement. 
 

Vitamin C, found in citrus fruits and other foods, can help improve eye health and prevent dryness. It is essential to stay hydrated to prevent eye dryness, especially in dry climates. Consuming healthy nutrients can help relieve dry eye symptoms. 
 

You should, however, consult your eye doctor before making dietary changes. If you suffer from chronic dry eye, visit an optometrist for diagnosis and treatment. The doctor will determine the underlying cause of your issue and recommend the most effective treatment plan.
 

For more on the role of nutrition in preventing dry eyes, visit Looksie Optometry at our offices in San Francisco, California. Call (415) 593-5348 or ​​​(415) 778-2834 to book an appointment today.